HARNESSING BIOENGINEERED CROPS AND SYNTHETIC PLANTS FOR SUSTAINABLE WATER TREATMENT, AIR PURIFICATION, AND ENERGY PRODUCTION

Abstract

The development of bioengineered crops and synthetic plants offers promising solutions to global environmental challenges, including water treatment, air purification, and sustainable energy production. This article explores the efficiency and potential of these innovations in comparison to traditional methods. Findings show that bioengineered crops significantly outperform natural crops in water treatment, achieving up to 90% pollutant removal efficiency, particularly for heavy metals and pesticides, at reduced operational costs. In air purification, synthetic plants demonstrate high absorption rates for carbon monoxide (95%) and volatile organic compounds (85%), with minimal toxic byproduct generation, positioning them as effective alternatives to conventional air purification technologies. Additionally, synthetic plant systems offer competitive energy output (600 kWh/month) and lower installation costs compared to traditional solar panels, making them a viable option for sustainable energy production. The integration of bioengineered and synthetic plant-based solutions could enhance environmental efficiency while reducing economic and ecological costs. However, further research and collaboration are essential to overcome scalability challenges and optimize their widespread adoption. This study highlights the transformative potential of bioengineered crops and synthetic plants in addressing pressing environmental issues and advancing sustainable technologies.